diff --git a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/README.md b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/README.md index 0cb40d5..7cf3a2b 100644 --- a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/README.md +++ b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/README.md @@ -203,9 +203,58 @@ nano terraform.tfvars **Required changes:** - `pm_api_token_secret` - Your Proxmox API secret +- `pm_ssh_username` - SSH username for Proxmox host (usually "root") - `vm_ssh_keys` - Your SSH public key - `vm_password` - Set a secure password +**Important:** Before running terraform, ensure you have SSH access: + +**Option A - Root SSH (if enabled):** +```bash +# Set in terraform.tfvars +pm_ssh_username = "root" + +# Set up key-based auth +ssh-copy-id root@proxmox.local + +# Start ssh-agent and add your key +eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" +ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa # or id_ed25519, etc. + +# Verify +ssh root@proxmox.local "echo 'SSH works!'" +``` + +**Option B - Non-root user with sudo (recommended for security):** +```bash +# Set in terraform.tfvars +pm_ssh_username = "eduardo" # Your username + +# Set up key-based auth for your user +ssh-copy-id eduardo@proxmox.local + +# On Proxmox host, ensure your user can write to snippets directory +ssh eduardo@proxmox.local +sudo usermod -aG www-data eduardo # Add to www-data group +sudo chmod g+w /var/lib/vz/snippets +sudo chown root:www-data /var/lib/vz/snippets + +# OR set up passwordless sudo for snippet uploads (more secure) +sudo visudo -f /etc/sudoers.d/terraform-snippets +# Add this line (replace 'eduardo' with your username): +# eduardo ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/tee /var/lib/vz/snippets/* + +# Exit Proxmox and test locally +exit + +# Start ssh-agent and add your key +eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" +ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa # or id_ed25519, etc. + +# Verify SSH and write access +ssh eduardo@proxmox.local "ls -la /var/lib/vz/snippets" +``` + **Optional changes:** - `vm_name` - Change VM name - `vm_cores` / `vm_memory` - Adjust resources @@ -513,27 +562,78 @@ pvesm add dir local-snippets --path /var/lib/vz/snippets --content snippets ### SSH Authentication Failed -Error: `failed to open SSH client: unable to authenticate` +Error: `failed to open SSH client: unable to authenticate user "" over SSH` -**Cause:** The Proxmox provider needs SSH access to upload cloud-init files +**Cause:** The Proxmox provider needs SSH access to upload cloud-init files. This error occurs when: +1. SSH username is not set +2. SSH key is not in ssh-agent +3. SSH key is not authorized on Proxmox host -**Solution 1 - Add SSH key to Proxmox (Recommended):** +**Solution - Complete SSH Setup:** + +**For root user:** ```bash -# On your workstation, generate SSH key if you don't have one +# 1. Generate SSH key if you don't have one ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "terraform@homelab" -# Copy to Proxmox host -ssh-copy-id root@proxmox.local +# 2. Copy to Proxmox host +ssh-copy-id root@10.0.0.169 -# Add key to ssh-agent +# 3. Start ssh-agent (REQUIRED!) eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" + +# 4. Add your key to ssh-agent (REQUIRED!) ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 -# Verify -ssh-add -L -ssh root@proxmox.local "echo 'SSH works!'" +# 5. Test SSH connection +ssh root@10.0.0.169 "echo 'SSH works!'" + +# 6. Set in terraform.tfvars +pm_ssh_username = "root" + +# 7. Run terraform +./scripts/tf apply ``` +**For non-root user (if root SSH is disabled):** +```bash +# 1. Generate SSH key if you don't have one +ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "terraform@homelab" + +# 2. Copy to Proxmox host (use your username) +ssh-copy-id eduardo@10.0.0.169 + +# 3. Configure write permissions on Proxmox +ssh eduardo@10.0.0.169 +sudo usermod -aG www-data eduardo +sudo chmod g+w /var/lib/vz/snippets +sudo chown root:www-data /var/lib/vz/snippets +exit + +# 4. Start ssh-agent (REQUIRED!) +eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" + +# 5. Add your key to ssh-agent (REQUIRED!) +ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 + +# 6. Test SSH and permissions +ssh eduardo@10.0.0.169 "touch /var/lib/vz/snippets/test.txt && rm /var/lib/vz/snippets/test.txt" + +# 7. Set in terraform.tfvars +pm_ssh_username = "eduardo" # Your username + +# 8. Run terraform +./scripts/tf apply +``` + +**Common Issues:** + +- **ssh-agent not running:** Run `eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"` in your current terminal +- **Key not added:** Run `ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519` (or id_rsa) +- **Wrong username:** Check `pm_ssh_username` in terraform.tfvars matches your Proxmox SSH user +- **Key not authorized:** Run `ssh-copy-id` again to ensure key is in ~/.ssh/authorized_keys on Proxmox +- **Permission denied writing snippets (non-root user):** Ensure your user has write access to `/var/lib/vz/snippets` (see non-root setup steps above) + **Solution 2 - Use API token only (workaround):** If SSH is problematic, you can create the cloud-init snippet manually: diff --git a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/main.tf b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/main.tf index 8232977..53c1ff2 100644 --- a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/main.tf +++ b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/main.tf @@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ provider "proxmox" { insecure = var.pm_tls_insecure ssh { - agent = true + agent = true + username = var.pm_ssh_username } } diff --git a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/terraform.tfvars.example b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/terraform.tfvars.example index 879a934..f45e556 100644 --- a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/terraform.tfvars.example +++ b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/terraform.tfvars.example @@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ pm_api_token_id = "root@pam!terraform" pm_api_token_secret = "your-secret-here" pm_tls_insecure = true +# SSH username for Proxmox host (for uploading cloud-init snippets) +# If root SSH is disabled, use your personal user (must have sudo access) +# Example: pm_ssh_username = "eduardo" +pm_ssh_username = "root" + # Proxmox Configuration proxmox_node = "pve" template_vm_id = 9000 diff --git a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/variables.tf b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/variables.tf index ce6c0f7..1ab0776 100644 --- a/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/variables.tf +++ b/terraform/proxmox-examples/docker-host/variables.tf @@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ variable "pm_tls_insecure" { default = true } +variable "pm_ssh_username" { + description = "SSH username for Proxmox host (used for uploading cloud-init files). Use your personal user if root SSH is disabled." + type = string + default = "root" +} + variable "proxmox_node" { description = "Proxmox node name" type = string